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articles:a_matter_of_risk [2020/05/22 09:47] – [SAE AS9100:2009 (Rev. C)] rrandallarticles:a_matter_of_risk [2020/05/22 11:37] – [SAE AS9100:2009 (Rev. C) & AS9100:2016 (Rev. D)] rrandall
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 An undesirable situation or circumstance that has both a likelihood of occurring and a potentially negative consequence.</blockquote> An undesirable situation or circumstance that has both a likelihood of occurring and a potentially negative consequence.</blockquote>
  
-However, the above definition was deleted from SAE AS9100D in 2016 in order to accommodate the definition provided in ISO 9000:2015. BUT, the "Scope" of AS9100 states: "//It is emphasized that the requirements specified in this standard are complementary (not alternative) to customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.//" +However, the above definition was deleted from SAE AS9100:2016 (Rev. D) in order to accommodate the definition provided in ISO 9000:2015. BUT, the "Scope" of AS9100:2016 states: "//It is emphasized that the requirements specified in this standard are complementary (not alternative) to customer and __applicable__ statutory and __regulatory requirements__.//" 
  
-And through an interesting turn of fortunate events, [[https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/14/401.5|U.S. 14 CFR § 401.5 - Definitions]] (for the U.S. commercial space industry) has a definition that supersedes the ISO definition for "risk".+Through an interesting turn of fortunate events, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has //rescued// the aerospace industry from dealing with the ambiguity contained in ISO 9000:2015 by defining the word "risk" in "[[https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/14/5.5|14 CFR § 5.5 - Definitions]]" (for general aviation safety)... 
 + 
 +<blockquote>**U.S. 14 CFR § 5.5 - Definitions** \\ 
 +//Risk// \\ 
 +Risk means the composite of predicted severity and likelihood of the potential effect of a hazard.\\ 
 + 
 +and 
 + 
 +//Hazard// \\ 
 +Hazard means a condition that could foreseeably cause or contribute to an aircraft accident as defined in [[https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/830.2|49 CFR 830.2]]. 
 +</blockquote> 
 + 
 +...and in "[[https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/14/401.5|U.S. 14 CFR § 401.5 - Definitions]]" (for the U.S. commercial space industry).
  
 <blockquote>**U.S. 14 CFR § 401.5 - Definitions** \\ <blockquote>**U.S. 14 CFR § 401.5 - Definitions** \\
-Risk \\+//Risk// \\
 Risk means a measure that accounts for both the probability of occurrence of a hazardous event and the consequence of that event to persons or property.</blockquote> Risk means a measure that accounts for both the probability of occurrence of a hazardous event and the consequence of that event to persons or property.</blockquote>
 ==== API Spec Q1 ==== ==== API Spec Q1 ====