Table of Contents
Pistol Grip
Rather than discuss a revolver, I'll describe this concept of “grip” as it relates to three of the most popular semiautomatic pistols in the world; which are the Smith & Wesson M&P® Shield™, the Glock, and the model 1911.
Thumbs Forward
The “thumbs forward” grip (shown below) is the most popular pistol grip today.
Below are two videos describing how to properly use the “Thumbs Forward” grip
You may have noticed that in Tim McCain's video (above top) that he is demonstrating the thumbs forward grip on a relatively small pistol. This is common for “Concealed Carry Weapons” (CCWs).
Made for concealment, the Smith & Wesson M&P® Shield™ has a single-stack magazine. So it's much easier for people with small hands to grip. However, it is a very small, lightweight handgun (which means greater recoil than a heavier handgun) with a very short distance between its sights (which translates into less accuracy). All of this can be problematic for people who are smaller than average and rarely practice. The handle on the Smith & Wesson M&P® Shield (and many other subcompact pistols) is shorter than a full-sized pistol. So many people use an extended magazine to allow for a “full” grip… as well as provide more rounds.
The 1911 Grip
The grip for a model 1911 is very similar to the “thumbs forward” grip… with only one MAJOR difference. The proper grip for a 1911 pistol is to place the thumb of the dominant hand over the "thumb safety" (to ensure that the “safety” is OFF). Many Instructors fail to recognize “why” the “safety” is located where it is on the model 1911 pistol. Teaching students to use the “thumbs forward” grip with the thumb below the “thumb safety”… where it could be accidentally engaged during shooting, would REALLY be bad if the pistol were being used in a defensive situation. Also, learning to always press the “safety” OFF when getting into a shooting stance reduces the potential for accidentally leaving the safety ON in a stressful situation where the pistol is needed. Another benefit of placing the thumb over the “safety” is that the higher grip provides greater stability.
Below are two videos describing how to properly use the “1911 Grip”
Finger Forward
Notice that the front of the trigger guard on a Glock curves slightly inward with small (serrated) ridges in front of it, while the trigger guard on both the Smith & Wesson M&P® Shield and 1911 curves outward and is smooth. This is because Glocks were “designed” to be held using the “Finger Forward” or “Finger over trigger guard” grip (shown below).
The “Finger Forward” or “Finger over trigger guard” grip popularity originated from the competitions that Lt. Col. Jeff Cooper (founder of "Gunsite Academy") had organized in Big Bear, California. These same competitions were the preface to what is now the IPSC (International Practical Shooting Confederation). Many very good competitive handgun shooters were observed placing their index finger of the support hand on the trigger guard for stability. Consequently, the squared trigger guard was very in vogue during the ’60s, ’70s, and most of the ’80s. In firearm magazine articles from the 1980s, most if not all of the writers were placing their index finger on the front of the trigger guard. Some writers would bemoan the lack of a trigger guard finger rest if a particular handgun lacked that feature!
Today, MANY Instructors INCORRECTLY teach the “thumbs forward” grip as the ONLY proper way to grip a pistol - mistakenly believing the “Finger Forward” to be obsolete and inferior. However, NONE of them are going to tell Angus Hobdell (US Multi Grand Master, 5 Times STI / American Handgunner Shoot-Off winner, Multi British & European Champion), that he's holding his pistol wrong (as he uses the “Finger over trigger guard” grip)!
Despite its lack of use, the “finger rest” trigger guard is so popular that appears on:
Conclusion
IF a handgun has a “finger rest” trigger guard, then it is “intended” to be used as such. HOWEVER, if you find that using the “thumbs forward” grip allows YOU to best hit targets with greater accuracy and precision, then use it!
